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Bill

Bill

AB 379

Crimes: prostitution.

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Mark González and 6 co-sponsors

California decriminalizes consensual adult sex work while maintaining penalties for trafficking and coercion, refocusing enforcement on exploitation rather than transactional sex.

Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 82, Statutes of 2025.
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Bill Summary · AB 379

Legislative bill overview

AB 379 decriminalizes sex work in California by removing criminal penalties for consensual adult prostitution. The bill modifies existing penal codes to distinguish between voluntary sex work and exploitation, focusing enforcement on trafficking and coercion rather than transactional sex between adults. It became law on July 30, 2025.

Why is this important

This represents a significant shift in California's approach to sex work, moving from criminalization toward a public health and safety model. The change affects thousands of sex workers who previously faced criminal records, arrest, and incarceration, while theoretically allowing law enforcement to focus resources on combating human trafficking and sexual exploitation.

Potential points of contention

  • Definitional challenges: Distinguishing between consensual sex work and trafficking/coercion in enforcement can be complex and may create gray areas in prosecution
  • Community safety concerns: Critics argue decriminalization could increase street-level sex work in certain neighborhoods or create nuisance issues, though supporters counter it improves reporting of crimes by removing fear of arrest
  • Implementation gaps: Questions remain about how law enforcement will be trained, how other related laws (solicitation, loitering) interact with this change, and whether support services for exploitation victims are adequately funded

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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