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Bill

Bill

HB 963

Constitutional amendment; qualifications of voters, right to vote, persons not entitled to vote.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Elizabeth Bennett-Parker and 4 co-sponsors

Virginia constitutional amendment modifying voter qualifications and voting rights provisions, now signed and awaiting gubernatorial decision before statewide referendum.

Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., February 11, 2026
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 963

Legislative bill overview

HB 963 is a constitutional amendment that modifies Virginia's voter qualifications and voting rights provisions. The bill has passed both chambers of the Virginia legislature and been signed by the Speaker and President, and is now awaiting gubernatorial action. As a constitutional amendment, it requires voter approval through a statewide referendum before becoming law.

Why is this important

Constitutional amendments represent fundamental changes to state governing structures and cannot be easily reversed. Modifications to voter qualifications and voting rights directly affect who can participate in elections and shape the electorate's composition, making this consequential for democratic representation and electoral outcomes.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope of voter eligibility changes – The bill's specific modifications to voter qualifications could expand or restrict who can vote, with implications for voter access versus election security concerns
  • Incarcerated persons and restoration of rights – Any provisions regarding voting rights for those with criminal convictions are historically contentious, balancing rehabilitation philosophy against public safety concerns
  • Implementation timeline and clarity – Constitutional language must be precise; ambiguities in how new qualifications apply could create legal challenges or uneven implementation across localities

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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