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Bill

Bill

HC 12

Congress; urge to call convention to propose an amendment to U.S. Constitution to provide congressional term limits.

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Elliot Burch and 4 co-sponsors

Urges Congress to trigger an Article V convention to propose a constitutional amendment establishing congressional term limits; a non-binding, symbolic state stance.

Died In Committee
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Bill Summary · HC 12

HC 12: Summary of the Bill

Executive Summary

HC 12 is a House Concurrent Resolution that would urge the United States Congress to call a constitutional convention under Article V to propose an amendment to the U.S. Constitution establishing congressional term limits. It is a non-binding, state-level expression of the legislature’s position, not a federal law. The bill was introduced on January 15, 2025, referred to the Rules committee, and died in committee on April 3, 2025.

Purpose and Intent

  • The primary aim is to advocate for a process at the federal level to consider term limits for members of Congress.
  • It seeks to prompt a constitutional path (an Article V convention) to generate an amendatory proposal, rather than to enact term limits directly at the state level.

Key Provisions

  • Status: Concurrent resolution (HC), meaning it expresses the sentiment or position of both chambers of the state legislature.
  • Action urged: Calls on the U.S. Congress to initiate an Article V constitutional convention to propose an amendment that would establish congressional term limits.
  • Scope: Focused on urging federal action; does not itself set term-limit rules, nor does it impose changes upon the state or federal government by force of law.
  • Nature of effect: Non-binding in nature; serves as a formal recommendation or request from the state legislature rather than a law or binding directive.

Affected Parties and Impacts

  • Affected parties: Members of the U.S. Congress could be affected if an amendment is proposed and subsequently ratified, but the bill itself has no immediate regulatory effect.
  • General public: Signals state-level support for term limits, potentially influencing public discourse and federal consideration.
  • No direct fiscal or administrative obligations for the state are created by this resolution.

Procedural History and Timeline

  • Introduced: January 15, 2025.
  • Referred to: Rules committee on January 15, 2025.
  • Action: Died in committee on April 3, 2025, meaning it did not advance to the full chamber for a vote in that session.
  • Current status: Inactive for the remainder of the session; could be reintroduced in a future session.

Context and Considerations

  • Article V Convention: The bill relies on the rarely invoked process whereby two-thirds of state legislatures (or conventions called by states) could propose amendments to the U.S. Constitution, which would then need ratification by the states.
  • Limitations: As a concurrent resolution, its effect is symbolic and procedural rather than legally binding; it does not, by itself, create term limits or alter existing law.

Bottom Line

HC 12 would have publicly aligned the state legislature with a push for a national constitutional convention to consider term-limit amendments for Congress. With its passage blocked in committee, the measure did not progress in this session.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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