HRES 17 is a resolution introduced in the House of Representatives that aims to formally condemn Turkey for its ongoing military occupation of Cyprus. The resolution calls for Turkey to withdraw its troops and adhere to democratic principles, while also encouraging the U.S. government, particularly the Trump Administration, to prioritize the resolution of the Cyprus issue in its foreign policy agenda.
Condemnation of Occupation: Strongly condemns Turkey's continued occupation of Cyprus and demands the withdrawal of approximately 35,000 Turkish troops from the island.
Adherence to NATO Principles: Calls on Turkey to comply with the democratic principles associated with the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).
Settlement Framework: Reiterates that any resolution to the Cyprus problem should be based on a bizonal, bicommunal federation that respects single sovereignty and international personality, aligning with democratic norms, EU laws, and relevant UN resolutions.
Economic Zone Interference: Urges Turkey to cease its illegal activities in the Cyprus Exclusive Economic Zone, which is critical for the island's economic interests.
Property Remedies for Americans: Calls for Turkey to provide mechanisms for American citizens to seek financial restitution for property losses incurred in the Turkish-occupied areas of Cyprus.
Missing Persons: Demands Turkey's cooperation in locating and recovering four American citizens who have been missing since the 1974 invasion of Cyprus.
Removal of Settlers: Calls for the removal of over 200,000 illegal settlers from Turkish-occupied Cyprus and supports the repatriation of Greek-Cypriot refugees to their ancestral homes.
Foreign Policy Priority: Encourages President Trump to prioritize the resolution of the Cyprus issue as a key component of his foreign policy.
This resolution represents a significant stance by the U.S. Congress on the Cyprus issue, aiming to address long-standing grievances and promote a peaceful resolution to the conflict.