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Bill

SB 5366

Concerning exceptional sentences for offenses which result in the pregnancy of a victim of rape.

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Manka Dhingra and 5 co-sponsors

SB 5366 allows Washington judges to impose sentences above standard guidelines for rape convictions resulting in victim pregnancy, treating pregnancy as an aggravating sentencing factor.

First reading, referred to Law & Justice.
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Bill Summary · SB 5366

Legislative bill overview

SB 5366 would establish exceptional sentencing provisions in Washington state for rape offenses that result in the victim becoming pregnant. The bill allows judges to impose sentences above standard guidelines when a rape conviction results in pregnancy, treating this outcome as an aggravating factor that justifies enhanced penalties.

Why is this important

Pregnancy resulting from rape creates unique physical, psychological, and financial consequences for victims that current sentencing structures may not adequately address. This bill attempts to recognize the severity and lasting impact of such cases through the criminal justice system, potentially providing a mechanism for judges to deliver proportionate consequences in these particularly damaging circumstances.

Potential points of contention

  • Sentencing discretion concerns: Creates subjective criteria for judicial discretion; critics may argue this could lead to inconsistent application across different judges and counties
  • Proof and verification issues: Determining causation between a specific rape and pregnancy could be legally complex and raise questions about evidentiary standards and victims' privacy during proceedings
  • Broader sentencing reform debate: Some argue this targeted approach conflicts with efforts toward sentencing consistency and predictability, while others see it as justified recognition of aggravated harm
  • Constitutional considerations: May face equal protection or due process challenges regarding how pregnancy-related aggravation factors compare to other aggravating circumstances in law

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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