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Bill

Bill

SB 1344

Companion Artificial Intelligence Chatbots

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Colleen Burton

Florida would require AI companion chatbots to disclose their artificial nature and establish consumer protections against deception and exploitation.

Introduced
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SB 1344

Legislative bill overview

SB 1344 establishes regulatory requirements for artificial intelligence chatbots marketed or used as "companion" applications in Florida. The bill defines companion AI systems, sets disclosure and safety standards, and creates enforcement mechanisms through the state's consumer protection framework.

Why is this important

As AI companions gain popularity—particularly among vulnerable populations like elderly individuals and minors—this legislation attempts to prevent deception, ensure transparency about AI limitations, and protect users from potential harms including emotional manipulation, financial exploitation, or false medical/legal advice. This represents one of the first state-level attempts to specifically regulate this emerging technology category.

Potential points of contention

  • First Amendment concerns: Mandatory disclosures and content restrictions on AI dialogue may face constitutional challenges regarding free speech protections for AI-generated communications
  • Definitional ambiguity: "Companion" chatbots exist on a spectrum; unclear boundaries could either create loopholes for circumvention or over-regulate standard conversational AI applications
  • Industry compliance costs: Compliance burdens and potential liability exposure may disadvantage smaller AI developers and startups while entrenching larger companies with compliance infrastructure
  • Enforcement practicality: Determining violations across decentralized, continuously-updated AI systems presents significant regulatory monitoring challenges

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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