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Bill

SB 31

Companion Animal Surgical Sterilization Program and Fund; established and created.

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Jennifer Boysko and 1 co-sponsor

Virginia establishes subsidized spay/neuter program and fund to reduce pet overpopulation and shelter euthanasia rates for low-income pet owners.

Left in Finance and Appropriations
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Bill Summary · SB 31

Legislative bill overview

SB 31 establishes a Companion Animal Surgical Sterilization Program and dedicated fund in Virginia to provide subsidized or free spaying and neutering services for low-income pet owners. The bill creates a mechanism for state funding to support veterinary clinics and nonprofits offering these sterilization services.

Why is this important

Pet overpopulation remains a significant problem in Virginia's shelters, with thousands of animals euthanized annually due to lack of space. By reducing barriers to sterilization through subsidized services, the bill aims to decrease the number of unwanted litters and ultimately reduce shelter euthanasia rates while promoting responsible pet ownership across income levels.

Potential points of contention

  • Funding source and fiscal impact: The bill faced a Department of Planning and Budget impact statement and divided committee votes, suggesting concerns about state budget allocation priorities and whether dedicated funding is justified
  • Program administration: Questions about which entities (government agencies, nonprofits, private veterinarians) would administer services and how quality/accessibility would be ensured across Virginia's diverse regions
  • Means-testing criteria: Determining income thresholds and eligibility verification mechanisms could create administrative complexity and potential inequities in access

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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