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Bill

SB 1131

cardiac emergency response plans; schools

57th Legislature - Second Regular Session Introduced by David Gowan

Arizona schools must establish cardiac emergency response plans including CPR training, AED placement, and rapid-response protocols to improve survival rates for sudden cardiac events.

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Bill Summary · SB 1131

Legislative bill overview

SB 1131 requires Arizona schools to develop and implement cardiac emergency response plans, including staff training on cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs). The bill mandates that schools maintain AEDs on campus and establish protocols for rapid response to cardiac emergencies among students and staff.

Why is this important

Sudden cardiac arrest can occur in young, seemingly healthy individuals during school activities. Quick access to CPR and defibrillation significantly improves survival rates—every minute without intervention reduces survival chances by roughly 10%. Standardized emergency response plans ensure consistent, evidence-based protocols across schools that could save lives.

Potential points of contention

  • Implementation costs: Schools must purchase and maintain AEDs, provide staff training, and develop comprehensive protocols, creating budget pressures for districts already facing financial constraints
  • Liability and training standards: Unclear specifications on who performs CPR/AED use, liability protections for untrained responders, and whether training must meet specific certification levels could create legal exposure
  • Equity concerns: Rural and smaller schools may struggle more to implement requirements than well-funded districts, potentially creating unequal access to emergency response capabilities

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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