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Bill

Bill

H 4282

Arrests of undocumented immigrants

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Jordan Pace

South Carolina bill authorizes state/local police to arrest undocumented immigrants, transferring federal immigration enforcement authority to state law enforcement.

Referred to Committee on Judiciary
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Bill Summary · H 4282

Legislative bill overview

H 4282 would authorize state and local law enforcement officers in South Carolina to arrest individuals for immigration violations, a power traditionally reserved for federal Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents. The bill expands state authority to enforce federal immigration law without requiring federal cooperation or delegation.

Why is this important

This represents a significant shift in law enforcement jurisdiction, as immigration enforcement has historically been a federal responsibility. The policy could dramatically increase arrests of undocumented immigrants in South Carolina and affect police-community relationships, particularly in immigrant communities concerned about cooperation between local and federal authorities.

Potential points of contention

  • Constitutional authority questions: Courts have previously limited state police ability to enforce federal immigration law; this bill may face legal challenges regarding state versus federal jurisdiction
  • Local law enforcement concerns: Police departments often resist immigration enforcement duties as resource-intensive and potentially undermining community trust needed for public safety
  • Implementation costs: Requires training, detention capacity, and coordination infrastructure; fiscal impact on counties and municipalities unclear
  • Due process concerns: Critics worry about potential racial profiling and the absence of federal oversight standards that apply to ICE agents

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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