Summary of HB 5611 (2025-2026) – Michigan
Details at a glance
- Bill: House Bill 5611
- Session: 2025-2026
- Jurisdiction: Michigan
- Purpose: Create an appropriation act for the Department of Lifelong Education, Advancement, and Potential (MiLEAP) for fiscal year ending September 30, 2027; authorize expenditures of appropriations.
Overall purpose
- Establish and authorize line-item appropriations for MiLEAP for FY 2026-27 (ending Sept. 30, 2027).
- Define how much state funding can be spent and under what statutory framework (Management and Budget Act applicability).
Main purpose and intent
- Fund MiLEAP, a department responsible for coordinating Michigan’s non-K-12 education activities, including early childhood, child care licensing and regulation, out-of-school time programs, and postsecondary scholarships and transfers.
- Realign and/or adjust funding across MiLEAP programs to reflect policy priorities, ongoing operations, and one-time vs. ongoing resources.
- Enact a framework for budgeting, reporting, and oversight consistent with the state’s appropriations process.
Key provisions and changes
- Part 1: Line-Item Appropriations
- Appropriates a Gross Appropriation of $100 million for MiLEAP for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2027.
- All funds listed as State General Fund/General Purpose (GF/GP) also amount to $100 million.
- This represents the baseline funding level for the department in the bill’s framework.
Part 2: Provisions Concerning Appropriations (General, Boilerplate, and Department-Specific Provisions)
- Section 201: Total state spending from state sources for MiLEAP Part 1 is $100.00; local unit payments are $0.00.
- Section 202: Appropriations are subject to the Management and Budget Act (1984 Public Act 431), as with other departments.
Supporting documents and accompanying analysis (as provided in the bill’s “Summary” and “Supporting Documents”):
- MiLEAP administers programs outside K-12, including child care, licensing, early childhood, after-school programs, and postsecondary opportunities.
- The department is organized into three offices: Office of Early Childhood Education, Office of Education Partnerships, and Office of Higher Education.
Notable numeric changes reflected in the House/Subcommittee analysis (in the Supporting Documents, FY 2026-27):
- The document provides a comprehensive comparison of current-year YTD figures vs. proposed changes for multiple sub-programs (e.g., Child Development and Care, child care licensing, Tri-Share, Family and Community Engagement, executive operations, student financial assistance, Great Start operations, IT, and more). The analysis shows:
- A mix of reductions and increases across many line items, with several one-time adjustments being removed (e.g., removal of FY 2025-26 one-time funding in several programs).
- Some transfers among line items (e.g., Michigan Indian Tuition Waiver shifting funds to Student Financial Assistance Programs).
- Net gross change across MiLEAP programs that, in the FY 2026-27 plan, would move from a higher prior-year baseline to a lower or adjusted base, depending on the section.
- Specific items highlighted in the analysis include:
- Revisions to payment methodology (enrollment vs. attendance) for the CDC Public Assistance program (the House intends to base on attendance per some items).
- Reduction of certain programs and one-time funds (e.g., nonpublic dual enrollment one-time funding shifting to ongoing funding; removal of various one-time appropriations totaling several million dollars).
- Adjustments to administrative and IT costs; changes to staffing (FTEs) and executive direction/operations.
- Requirements around reporting, governance, and compliance provisions (e.g., E-Verify, precontract risk assessment, severance reporting, etc.).
Who and what is affected
- Affects MiLEAP and its sub-entities, including:
- Office of Early Childhood Education
- Office of Education Partnerships
- Office of Higher Education
- Programs impacted (per the supporting analysis and typical MiLEAP line items):
- Child Development and Care Public Assistance
- Child Care Licensing and Regulation
- Tri-Share Child Care Program
- Family and Community Engagement
- Executive Direction and Operations
- Student Financial Assistance Programs
- Office of Great Start Operations
- Information Technology Services and Projects
- Michigan Center for Adult College Success
- Head Start Collaboration Office
- Michigan Indian Tuition Waiver and related student aid implementations
- Various other support services (Before/After School Administration, Property Management, etc.)
- Local governments and private providers may be indirectly affected through changes in funding formulas, program eligibility determinations, and provider payment methodologies.
Procedural and timeline aspects
- Introduced and referred to the House Appropriations Committee on February 26, 2026.
- Part 1 sets the fiscal year-ending 2027 appropriation baseline.
- Part 2 provides general statutory framework and control mechanisms (Management and Budget Act applicability).
- The bill’s supporting documents include detailed year-to-year budget comparisons and proposed adjustments as of February 2026, illustrating intended program-level changes and potential year-end effects.
Notes
- The bill as introduced primarily establishes the appropriation level and references the usual boilerplate and reporting requirements typical for a department budget bill.
- A substantial supporting document outlines proposed programmatic changes, one-time vs. ongoing funding, and internal control measures, which could be further refined through committee amendments or floor action.
If you’d like, I can pull out a program-by-program table of proposed changes or produce a side-by-side comparison of current FY 2025-26 YTD figures versus the proposed FY 2026-27 allocations.