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SD 1380

An Act to reduce poverty by expanding the EITC and the child and family tax credit

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Jo Comerford and 1 co-sponsor

Massachusetts bill expands EITC and child tax credits to increase income support for low-to-moderate earning families and reduce state poverty rates.

House concurred
0
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Bill Summary · SD 1380

Legislative bill overview

SD 1380 proposes expanding Massachusetts' Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) and the child and family tax credit to reduce poverty in the state. The bill aims to increase financial support for low-to-moderate income families through enhanced tax credits. Specific expansion amounts and eligibility criteria would be detailed in the bill's provisions.

Why is this important

Tax credits function as direct income supplements for working families, reducing poverty without requiring new government programs or services. Massachusetts currently has an EITC at 23% of the federal credit, and expanding it could significantly boost household income for families earning under certain thresholds. Enhanced child tax credits directly increase resources available for education, healthcare, and basic needs for vulnerable populations.

Potential points of contention

  • Fiscal cost: Expanding tax credits reduces state revenue; debate will center on whether the state budget can accommodate the cost or if other spending must be cut
  • Incentive design: Questions about whether expanded credits effectively encourage work or whether they should be structured differently for maximum poverty reduction
  • Eligibility scope: Disagreement may arise over who qualifies (citizenship status, income limits, number of dependents) and whether expansions should be means-tested or universal

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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