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Bill

S 1520

An Act to protect a patient’s right to a support person at health care facilities

194th Legislature (2025-2026)

Massachusetts bill grants patients legal right to bring designated support person to healthcare visits and procedures, with undefined exceptions for safety or medical necessity.

Hearing scheduled for 07/10/2025 from 09:00 AM-01:00 PM in A-1
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Bill Summary · S 1520

Legislative bill overview

S 1520 would establish a legal right for patients to have a support person present during healthcare visits and procedures at Massachusetts health care facilities. The bill mandates that healthcare providers allow patients to designate and bring a companion of their choice to accompany them during medical encounters, with limited exceptions for safety or medical necessity.

Why is this important

Patient advocates argue that support persons improve health outcomes, reduce medical errors through additional oversight, and help vulnerable populations (elderly, disabled, non-English speakers) navigate complex healthcare settings. Healthcare providers have expressed concerns about facility capacity, patient privacy, and operational disruptions, making this a substantive policy question about balancing patient autonomy with institutional management needs.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope of exceptions: The bill's undefined limits on when facilities can exclude support persons creates ambiguity—what constitutes legitimate "safety" or "medical necessity" grounds, and who decides?
  • Implementation costs: Adding support persons to procedures and visits may require facility redesign, staffing adjustments, and scheduling changes, with unclear funding mechanisms.
  • Privacy and confidentiality: Expanding who can access patient information and be present during sensitive medical discussions raises HIPAA compliance questions and patient comfort concerns in mental health, reproductive, and other sensitive care contexts.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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