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Bill

LD 1431

An Act To Implement An Interstate Voter Registration Cross-Check Program

132nd Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Barbara Bagshaw and 9 co-sponsors

Bill would create interstate voter registration database matching system to identify duplicate registrations, but was rejected 21-11 amid concerns about voter disenfranchisement and data privacy risks.

Placed in Legislative Files (DEAD)
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · LD 1431

Legislative bill overview

LD 1431 would establish an interstate voter registration cross-check program in Maine to verify voter eligibility and prevent duplicate registrations across state lines. The bill would create a system allowing election officials to compare voter registration data with other states to identify individuals registered in multiple jurisdictions.

Why is this important

Voter registration accuracy is a foundational election integrity concern. Cross-check programs aim to identify potentially ineligible voters while raising questions about implementation, data security, and the risk of false positives that could disenfranchise eligible voters. Maine's rejection of this bill reflects ongoing debate about balancing election security with voter access.

Potential points of contention

  • False positives and voter purging: Interstate cross-checks historically flag voters with common names or similar information who are actually eligible, potentially removing legitimate voters from rolls without proper verification procedures
  • Data privacy and security: Sharing voter registration information across state systems raises concerns about data breaches, misuse, and maintaining voter confidentiality across multiple databases
  • Effectiveness versus actual voter fraud: Studies on existing interstate programs show minimal detection of actual fraudulent double-voting relative to the number of eligible voters incorrectly flagged, questioning whether the program's burden justifies its benefits

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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