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Bill

HD 4320

An Act restricting additional compensation for members of the General Court holding more than one lucrative office

194th Legislature (2025-2026)

Massachusetts bill restricts legislators from receiving multiple salaries when holding additional lucrative offices, targeting conflicts of interest in state government.

Scheduled for the House Journal Addenda
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Bill Summary · HD 4320

Legislative bill overview

HD 4320 would restrict Massachusetts state legislators from receiving additional compensation when holding multiple lucrative offices simultaneously. The bill specifically targets the practice of "double-dipping," where General Court members earn salaries from both their legislative positions and other paid government or public roles. This aims to address concerns about conflicts of interest and financial incentives that may influence legislative decision-making.

Why is this important

Legislators holding multiple paid positions can face competing interests that may affect their legislative priorities, particularly regarding budgets and policies affecting their other employers. This practice raises ethical concerns about whether lawmakers prioritize constituent needs or personal financial gain. The restriction could refocus legislative effort and reduce perceptions of self-dealing in state government.

Potential points of contention

  • Definition complexity: The bill must clearly define what constitutes a "lucrative office" to avoid unintended restrictions on modest supplemental income (teaching, consulting) versus actual conflicts
  • Enforcement and implementation: Questions remain about how to monitor compliance, whether the restriction applies retroactively, and what penalties apply for violations
  • Impact on qualified candidates: Restricting additional income could deter talented professionals from legislative service if their only path to office requires financial sacrifice, potentially reducing diversity of expertise in the legislature

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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