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SD 2216

An Act requiring an investigation of the advantages and disadvantages of participation by the commonwealth in multi-state or North American regional market-based compliance mechanisms, structures, or systems, including but not limited to the Western Climate Initiative

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Mike Barrett and 1 co-sponsor

Summary of Bill SD 2216 Purpose and IntentThis proposed bill would require the Massachusetts Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs to investigate the potential advan

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Bill Summary · SD 2216

Summary of Bill SD 2216

Purpose and Intent

This proposed bill would require the Massachusetts Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs to investigate the potential advantages and disadvantages of the commonwealth's participation in multi-state or North American regional market-based compliance mechanisms, structures, or systems for addressing climate change and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This includes specifically analyzing participation in the Western Climate Initiative, a collaborative regional cap-and-trade program.

Key Provisions

  • Directs the Secretary of Energy and Environmental Affairs to conduct a comprehensive study on the benefits and drawbacks of Massachusetts joining regional carbon pricing and emissions trading systems.

  • The study must evaluate factors such as:

    • Anticipated impact on the state's greenhouse gas reduction goals and timeline
    • Potential economic costs or savings for businesses and consumers
    • Integration with existing state-level climate policies
    • Governance structures and decision-making processes of regional programs
    • Legal and regulatory considerations for program participation

  • Requires the Secretary to submit a report of the study's findings and recommendations to the state legislature by December 31, 2026.

Affected Parties

This bill would impact state policymakers, environmental regulators, businesses, and citizens of Massachusetts by informing the state's approach to regional climate change mitigation strategies. If Massachusetts were to ultimately join a regional carbon market, it would affect various industries, energy consumers, and the overall economy.

Timeline

The proposed legislation would require the study to be completed and reported to the legislature by the end of 2026. This timeline suggests the state is considering whether to participate in regional climate programs in the coming years, though no specific implementation date is specified.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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