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S 1251

An Act repealing the criminalization of blasphemy

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Becca Rausch

Massachusetts bill repeals obsolete blasphemy criminal statutes to protect religious criticism and align with First Amendment standards.

Hearing scheduled for 05/06/2025 from 01:00 PM-04:00 PM in A-2
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Bill Summary · S 1251

Legislative bill overview

S 1251 seeks to repeal Massachusetts' existing blasphemy laws, which currently criminalize speech deemed disrespectful toward religious beliefs or figures. The bill would remove these criminal prohibitions from state statute, aligning Massachusetts law with modern First Amendment jurisprudence.

Why is this important

Blasphemy laws are largely unenforced relics that conflict with contemporary free speech protections established by federal courts. Removing them clarifies that Massachusetts protects religious criticism and satire as protected speech, while also eliminating a legal tool that could theoretically be weaponized against religious minorities or skeptics.

Potential points of contention

  • Free speech absolutism vs. religious protection: Opponents may argue the laws serve to protect religious communities from intentional harassment, though courts have found such protections adequately covered by other statutes (hate speech, harassment laws)
  • Symbolic vs. practical impact: Critics may question whether repealing unenforced laws is a legislative priority, while supporters view it as necessary housekeeping to prevent potential misuse
  • Definitional clarity: "Blasphemy" is inherently vague and subjective; removal eliminates ambiguity about what speech is actually criminalized

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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