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H 1662

An Act relative to coerced abortion

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by David DeCoste and 3 co-sponsors

Bill H 1662 protects individuals from coerced abortions by ensuring they are informed of their rights, requiring clear signage, and imposing penalties for non-compliance.

Hearing rescheduled to 11/18/2025 from 01:00 PM-08:00 PM in A-1 and Virtual Hearing updated to New End Time
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Bill Summary · H 1662

Summary of Bill H 1662: An Act Relative to Coerced Abortion

Purpose and Intent

Bill H 1662 aims to address the issue of coerced abortion in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The legislation seeks to ensure that individuals seeking an abortion are fully informed of their rights and protections against coercion, thereby promoting voluntary and informed consent in the abortion process.

Key Provisions

The bill introduces several significant changes to Chapter 112 of the General Laws, specifically by adding a new section (12½S) that outlines the following:

  1. Definition of Abortion:

    • The bill defines "abortion" as the intentional destruction or removal of an unborn child, excluding procedures aimed at producing a live birth or removing a deceased fetus.

  2. Mandatory Signage:

    • Facilities performing abortions (including private offices, ambulatory surgical centers, hospitals, and clinics) must post a conspicuous notice stating:
      • It is illegal for anyone to force an individual to have an abortion.
      • Abortions can only be performed with the individual's freely given consent.
      • Individuals have the right to contact law enforcement for protection against coercion or violence.
    • The notice must be displayed in both English and Spanish, in bold lettering, and in specific locations within the facility.

  3. Verbal Information Requirement:

    • Attending physicians are required to verbally inform the pregnant individual of the notice's contents in a private setting, ensuring that no one else is present during this communication.
    • The individual must certify in writing that they received this information prior to the abortion, with records retained for a minimum of seven years.

  4. Penalties for Non-Compliance:

    • Facilities that fail to post the required notice may face fines of $10,000 for each day of violation.
    • Individuals harmed by non-compliance can pursue civil action for damages related to emotional distress.

Affected Parties

  • Patients: Individuals seeking abortions will benefit from increased awareness of their rights and protections against coercion.
  • Healthcare Providers: Facilities and medical professionals performing abortions will need to comply with new signage and information requirements, facing penalties for non-compliance.
  • Legal System: The bill opens avenues for civil litigation for individuals who feel their rights have been violated.

Procedural Aspects

  • Introduced: February 27, 2025
  • Current Status: A hearing is scheduled for November 18, 2025, from 1:00 PM to 5:00 PM in room A-1.
  • Legislative Actions:
    • Referred to the Committee on The Judiciary on the same day it was introduced.
    • The Senate has concurred with the bill.

Conclusion

Bill H 1662 seeks to enhance protections for individuals against coerced abortions by mandating clear communication of rights and imposing penalties for non-compliance. The upcoming hearing will provide an opportunity for further discussion and evaluation of the bill's implications.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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