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H 4113

An Act relative to addressing higher education sexual misconduct

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Christine Barber and 1 co-sponsor

Massachusetts bill requiring higher education institutions to establish standardized sexual misconduct reporting, investigation, and survivor support procedures with institutional accountability mechanisms.

Accompanied a study order, see H5104
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Bill Summary · H 4113

Legislative bill overview

H 4113 establishes new requirements for Massachusetts higher education institutions to address sexual misconduct, including mandatory reporting procedures, survivor support services, and institutional accountability measures. The bill aims to create consistent protections and response protocols across all colleges and universities in the state.

Why is this important

Sexual misconduct on campuses remains a significant problem affecting students' safety, educational access, and long-term wellbeing. This legislation would standardize how institutions handle reports and investigations, potentially reducing variations in how survivors are treated and ensuring institutions face consequences for inadequate responses.

Potential points of contention

  • Institutional autonomy vs. state mandates: Universities may argue that detailed state requirements infringe on institutional governance and existing federal Title IX compliance frameworks
  • Investigation standards and due process: Balancing survivor protections with accused students' due process rights remains contentious; definitions of adequate investigation procedures could face disagreement
  • Funding requirements: Mandated survivor support services and training programs require institutional resources; unclear whether the state will provide funding or place costs solely on universities
  • Reporting requirements and confidentiality: Mandatory reporting policies can conflict with survivor preferences for confidential counseling and may deter some from seeking help

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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