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HD 1550

An Act relative to a humane response to a mental health crisis

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Natalie Higgins and 1 co-sponsor

Massachusetts bill creates 24/7 mental health crisis response teams to replace police for non-violent mental illness calls, reducing enforcement encounters.

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Bill Summary · HD 1550

Legislative bill overview

HD 1550 would establish a crisis response system in Massachusetts that sends mental health professionals and social workers instead of armed police officers to certain mental health emergencies. The bill creates a framework for 24/7 mobile crisis teams to respond to non-violent calls involving mental illness, substance abuse, homelessness, or behavioral issues.

Why is this important

Mental health crises often require de-escalation and therapeutic intervention rather than law enforcement, yet police currently respond to many such calls nationwide. This bill addresses concerns about police militarization, officer safety, and outcomes for people in crisis—some of whom face injury or death during police encounters. It reflects a growing "mental health first" response model being tested in cities like Denver and Oakland.

Potential points of contention

  • Cost and implementation: Establishing and funding 24/7 crisis teams statewide requires significant budget allocation; unclear how municipalities would share costs
  • Scope limitations: The bill only applies to non-violent calls, leaving ambiguity about situations that escalate or involve weapons
  • Police transition concerns: Questions about how existing police mental health training integrates with new teams, and whether this reduces police budgets or creates redundant services
  • Coverage gaps: Rural or low-density areas may struggle to provide 24/7 mobile response teams economically

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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