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Bill

HB 642

AN ACT relating to the taxation of breast pumps and related supplies.

2025 Regular Session

HB 642 likely exempts breast pumps and supplies from Kentucky sales tax to reduce costs for nursing families and improve lactation support accessibility.

to Appropriations & Revenue (H)
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Bill Summary · HB 642

Legislative bill overview

HB 642 modifies Kentucky's tax treatment of breast pumps and related supplies, likely by exempting them from sales tax or establishing a tax credit for their purchase. The bill addresses the affordability and accessibility of lactation equipment, which can represent a significant out-of-pocket expense for nursing families.

Why is this important

Breast pumps and supplies are essential medical equipment for many nursing mothers, particularly those returning to work or needing alternative feeding methods. Tax treatment directly affects affordability for low- and middle-income families; federal tax benefits exist but state-level exemptions or credits can meaningfully reduce costs and improve access to lactation support.

Potential points of contention

  • Budget impact: Exempting breast pumps from sales tax reduces state revenue; fiscal note will clarify the estimated cost to the general fund
  • Scope definition: Uncertainty about which items qualify (pumps only? bottles? storage? sterilizers?) and whether limits apply (cost thresholds, quantity restrictions)
  • Equity concerns: Some may argue tax benefits should be universally available regardless of income, while others question whether targeted assistance programs are more efficient than blanket tax exemptions

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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