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Bill

Bill

HB 570

AN ACT relating to the election of Justices of the Supreme Court.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Stephanie Dietz

HB 570 seeks to change how Kentucky Supreme Court justices are elected, including methods, eligibility, filing, terms, and election procedures.

to Elections, Const. Amendments & Intergovernmental Affairs (H)
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 570

Summary of HB 570 (2026RS) – Kentucky

Purpose and overall intent

HB 570 proposes changes to the election framework for Kentucky’s Justices of the Supreme Court. The bill aims to modify how justices are selected or elected, including potential amendments to the timing, method, or eligibility requirements associated with Supreme Court judicial elections. The exact changes are described in the bill as it moves through the legislative process, but the intent centers on altering procedural or structural aspects of Supreme Court elections to the state’s electoral system.

Key provisions and changes (as introduced)

  • The bill establishes or modifies provisions related to the election of Justices of the Kentucky Supreme Court. This may include one or more of the following common reform areas:
    • Method of selection (e.g., partisan vs. nonpartisan elections, or changes to slate positioning).
    • Filing and eligibility requirements for candidates.
    • Primary and general election procedures specific to Supreme Court vacancies or terms.
    • Timing and term lengths for justices.
    • Possible adjustments to recall, retention, or interim appointment processes.
  • The bill may address transition provisions if there are changes effective after enactment (e.g., staggered terms, implementation timelines).

Note: The summary above reflects typical policy vectors associated with election-related judiciary bills. The exact text of HB 570 will specify precise changes, including any new sections, amendments to existing statute, and any transitional rules.

Who would be affected

  • Primary impact: Candidates seeking election to the Kentucky Supreme Court.
  • Electors: Voters participating in Supreme Court elections, who would be subject to any changes in voting procedures, timing, or candidacy requirements.
  • State election officials: Those responsible for administering judicial elections would implement new rules, filings, ballots, and timelines.
  • Potentially affected judicial campaigns and political party structures if partisan elements or campaign filing processes are altered.

Procedural and timeline aspects

  • Current action history (as of the provided record):
    • February 5, 2026: Introduced in the Kentucky House.
    • February 5, 2026: Referred to Committee on Committees (H) for consideration.
    • February 12, 2026: Referred to Elections, Constitutional Amendments & Intergovernmental Affairs (H) for potential review.
  • Next steps typically include committee hearings, possible amendments, and floor votes in the House, followed by a Senate process if it advances. Any changes would require passage in both chambers and the governor’s signature to become law.
  • If enacted, the bill may include effective dates and phased implementation, especially if it alters terms or transition rules for currently seated justices.

Potential considerations and impacts

  • Constitutional implications: Depending on whether the changes touch constitutional provisions or only statutory law, the bill could affect procedural governance of Supreme Court elections.
  • Policy trade-offs: Changes to election methods (e.g., partisan vs. nonpartisan) can influence campaign dynamics, voter information needs, and perceptions of judicial independence.
  • Implementation costs: Administrative adjustments for election offices, including ballots, candidate filings, and public education materials, may be required.

If you’d like, I can pull the exact text of HB 570 and provide a line-by-line provision-by-provision summary, including any fiscal notes or fiscal impact statements, once available.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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