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Bill

SB 116

AN ACT RELATING TO INSURANCE -- BENEFIT DETERMINATION AND UTILIZATION REVIEW ACT

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Jonathon Acosta and 8 co-sponsors

SB 116 reforms how Rhode Island insurers review and approve medical treatment coverage, balancing faster patient access against insurance companies' cost management practices.

03/13/2025 Committee recommended measure be held for further study
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Bill Summary · SB 116

Legislative bill overview

SB 116 modifies Rhode Island's insurance benefit determination and utilization review processes, which are the procedures insurers use to approve or deny coverage for medical treatments and services. The bill appears designed to reform how insurance companies evaluate whether treatments are medically necessary and how quickly they must make decisions. Specific provisions are not detailed in the public record, though the committee's recommendation for further study suggests substantive policy questions remain unresolved.

Why is this important

Utilization review processes directly affect patients' access to healthcare by determining which treatments insurers will cover. Delays or denials in these reviews can postpone necessary medical care, while streamlined processes could reduce administrative burdens on both providers and patients. This area is frequently contested because it balances insurance company cost management against patient care needs.

Potential points of contention

  • Speed of determinations vs. thoroughness: Requiring faster insurance approval decisions may reduce insurers' ability to conduct thorough medical necessity reviews, creating tension between access and appropriate care standards
  • Definition of "medical necessity": Changes to how medical necessity is determined could expand or restrict coverage, affecting both insurance premiums and patient out-of-pocket costs
  • Enforcement mechanisms: The bill may include penalties for insurers' non-compliance with review timelines, raising concerns about cost pass-through to consumers versus accountability

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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