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HB 7983

AN ACT RELATING TO GENERAL ASSEMBLY -- TERM LIMITS FOR MEMBERS OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Megan Cotter and 3 co-sponsors

Rhode Island proposes limiting consecutive General Assembly service terms to reduce incumbent entrenchment and rotate legislative representation.

03/19/2026 Committee recommended measure be held for further study
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Bill Summary · HB 7983

Legislative bill overview

HB 7983 proposes implementing term limits for members of the Rhode Island General Assembly. The bill would restrict how long legislators can serve consecutively in their positions. This represents a structural change to how the state legislature operates.

Why is this important

Term limits directly affect legislative representation, incumbent reelection rates, and the balance of power between experienced legislators and new candidates. Rhode Island voters and legislators have varying perspectives on whether term limits would improve governance by reducing entrenched power or harm it by reducing institutional experience. The proposal also has constitutional implications that courts may need to address.

Potential points of contention

  • Definition of limits: The specific number of consecutive terms allowed (commonly 8-12 years proposed nationally) significantly affects whether this meaningfully reduces incumbency advantages or merely extends careers
  • Constitutional authority: Courts have previously ruled on term limit constitutionality; Rhode Island may face legal challenges regarding whether the legislature can impose limits without state constitutional amendment
  • Institutional expertise vs. fresh perspectives: Critics argue experience matters in complex legislative work; supporters counter that career politicians become disconnected from constituents' current needs
  • Impact on minority representation: Term limits can disrupt established minority legislators' seniority and committee positions that provide representation leverage

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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