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Bill

Bill

HB 633

AN ACT relating to data privacy.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Vanessa Grossl

HB 633 establishes Kentucky-wide data privacy protections, granting residents rights over their data and requiring covered entities to limit collection, secure data, and disclose p

to Small Business & Information Technology (H)
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 633

Bill Overview

  • Bill: HB 633
  • Session: 2026 Regular Session (Kentucky)
  • Subject: AN ACT relating to data privacy

Purpose and Intent

HB 633 is designed to address data privacy within Kentucky by establishing statewide requirements and protections related to the collection, storage, use, and disclosure of personal data. The bill aims to provide individuals with clearer rights over their information and to set responsibilities for entities that handle data, with an emphasis on consumer privacy, security, and transparency.

Key Provisions and Changes

  • Definition of Personal Data: The bill defines what constitutes personal data or sensitive information subject to privacy protections, potentially including identifiers such as names, addresses, account numbers, and other data in combination with identifiers.

  • Consumer Rights:

    • Right to access personal data held by a covered entity.
    • Right to request deletion of personal data, subject to certain exceptions.
    • Right to correct inaccuracies in personal data.
    • Right to data portability in some contexts (i.e., obtaining data in a commonly used, portable format).
    • Right to opt out of certain data processing practices (e.g., targeted advertising, sale of data, or certain data sharing arrangements).
  • Covered Entities:

    • Likely applicability to for-profit businesses operating in Kentucky that process personal data of residents, potentially exceeding a minimum threshold (e.g., annual revenue, data volume, or number of affected individuals) to avoid over-broad applicability to small entities.
    • May include service providers processing data on behalf of covered entities, with duties to assist their clients in meeting compliance.
  • Data Processing Restrictions:

    • Prohibitions or limitations on processing sensitive data without explicit consent when applicable.
    • Requirements around data minimization, meaning entities should only collect data that is necessary for the stated purpose.
    • Restrictions on profiling or automated decision-making, with disclosures about such activities where relevant.
  • Transparency and Notices:

    • Requirements for privacy notices detailing categories of personal data collected, purposes, data sharing, retention periods, and third-party disclosures.
    • Notice obligations to Kentucky residents about data breaches or security incidents.
  • Security Standards:

    • Obligations to implement reasonable security measures to protect personal data, potentially aligned with industry standards.
    • Incident response and breach notification requirements, including timelines and content of notices to affected individuals and state authorities.
  • Enforcement and Remedies:

    • Administrative oversight by a state agency (likely the Kentucky Department of Justice’s consumer protection or a designated privacy authority).
    • Potential enforcement mechanisms, penalties for non-compliance, and private right of action or remedy limitations (if any are included).
  • State Agency Roles:

    • Designation of how state agencies should cooperate with private entities and enforce state privacy provisions.
    • Possible rulemaking authority to fill in implementation details not specified in the act.
  • Miscellaneous Provisions:

    • Definitions of terms such as “sale,” “shared data,” “business,” and “controller/processor.”
    • Effective dates and transition timelines for compliance, including any staged compliance periods.

Who Would Be Affected

  • Businesses and Organizations: For-profit entities operating in Kentucky that handle the personal data of residents, particularly those meeting size or data thresholds set by the bill.
  • Service Providers/Processors: Third-party processors handling data on behalf of controllers, with duties to assist in compliance and maintain data security.
  • Kentucky Residents: Individuals whose personal data is collected, stored, or processed, who would gain enhanced rights and protections under the act.
  • State and Local Agencies: Agencies responsible for enforcement, investigations, and consumer protection in data privacy matters.

Procedural and Timeline Aspects

  • Introduction and Referral: HB 633 was introduced on February 12, 2026, and referred to the House Committee on Committees (H) and subsequently to the Small Business & Information Technology Committee (H) on February 20, 2026.
  • Next Steps: The bill would require committee hearings, potential amendments, and votes in the House, followed by consideration in the Senate (subject to legislative calendar and process). If enacted, there would be a specified effective date and possible transition period for covered entities to comply.

Additional Notes

  • The summary reflects typical data privacy bill structures and the limited information available from the action history. Specific statutory language, thresholds (e.g., revenue, data volume), penalties, private rights of action, and enforcement procedures will be detailed in the bill’s text and any adopted amendments.
  • For a thorough understanding, reviewing the final enacted text and any committee amendments is essential, as provisions can significantly influence applicability and obligations.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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