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Bill

S 59

An act relating to amendments to Vermont’s Open Meeting Law

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Ruth Hardy

Authorizes farm use on a Sutton parcel under Article 97, preserving zoning/health limits; EOEEA and Fish & Wildlife issue guidelines within 90 days; effective on passage.

Senate Message: Signed by Governor June 9, 2025
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Bill Summary · S 59

Summary — S.59 (2025): "An Act relative to farming in the town of Sutton"

Overview / Purpose

S.59 would authorize a specific parcel of land in the town of Sutton to be used for agricultural (farm) purposes. The act identifies the parcel by reference to a recorded declaration of restriction (Worcester County District Registry of Deeds, plan book 863, plan 2) and specifies that the land (lot 9 at West Millbury Road and Eight Lots Road) “shall be permitted for farm use” by adopting the farm-use definition in G.L. c.128, §1A.

Key provisions

  • Section 1: Declares that, pursuant to Article 97 of the Massachusetts Constitution and the referenced recorded restriction, the identified parcel (lot 9, West Millbury Rd & Eight Lots Rd, Sutton) is permitted for farm use as defined in G.L. c.128, §1A (definition of farm/farming activities).
  • Sections 2–4: Clarify that this act does NOT exempt the parcel from existing statutory farming limitations found in:
    • G.L. c.40A, §3 (zoning-related limitations),
    • G.L. c.111, §125A (public health/sanitary limitations applicable to farms),
    • G.L. c.243, §6 (limitations provided by that chapter). In short, the designation for farm use does not override those statutory restrictions.
  • Section 5: Directs the Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs (EOEEA), in consultation with the Massachusetts Division of Fish & Wildlife, to establish guidelines to implement this act within 90 days of its enactment.
  • Section 6: States the act takes effect upon passage.

Who is affected / likely impacts

  • Primary: The owner(s) of the identified parcel in Sutton and any farm operators who may use the land for agricultural activities.
  • Local government: Town of Sutton officials, local conservation/zoning boards and permitting authorities may need to apply the farm-use designation in land-use decisions.
  • State agencies: EOEEA and the Division of Fish & Wildlife are tasked with developing implementation guidelines.
  • Legal/land-use: The action appears to allow farm use on land subject to an Article 97 restriction, subject to the enumerated statutory limits — potentially enabling specific agricultural uses while retaining public-law constraints (zoning, health, other limits).

Procedural status & timeline (selected)

  • Introduced in the Massachusetts Senate: 2025-01-09.
  • Referred to various committees (dates listed in legislative actions include Agriculture, Rules and Administration, Transportation, and others). A public hearing was scheduled for 05/13/2025 (B-1, 10:30 AM–1:00 PM).
  • Reported favorably by committee and referred to Senate Ways & Means (10/02/2025).
  • Effective upon enactment if passed.

Notes / discrepancies

  • The text of the bill is a Massachusetts state bill presented by Senator Ryan C. Fattman and identifies petitioners from the 18th Worcester district. However, some metadata supplied with the request (sponsors such as Rand Paul, Patrick Gallivan, etc., and a title referencing a "state trooper highway memorial task force") do not match the bill’s text and appear to be unrelated or erroneous. This summary is based on the bill text titled “An Act relative to farming in the town of Sutton.”

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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