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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 110

Overview

HB 110 (2026 Regular Session, Kentucky) is an act related to adoption. The bill was introduced in January 2026 and referred to the House Committee on Committees, then to the Families & Children Committee. This summary outlines the bill’s likely aims, key provisions, who would be affected, and notable procedural details based on its title and standard adoption-related reforms typically pursued in Kentucky.

Purpose and intent

  • To update, clarify, or expand Kentucky law governing adoption proceedings and the rights of adoptees, birth parents, adoptive parents, and other interested parties.
  • Potential aims may include improving the efficiency of adoption processes, ensuring the child's best interests are prioritized, updating procedures to align with contemporary practices, and addressing issues such as open adoption, post-adoption contact, or privacy considerations.

Key provisions (illustrative, pending full text)

Since the actual text of HB 110 is not provided here, the following are working categories of provisions common to adoption-related bills in Kentucky and may be addressed by HB 110:

  • Definitions and scope
    • Clarification of terms (e.g., “adoption,” “child,” “birth parent,” “adoptive parent,” “open adoption”).
  • Procedures and timelines
    • Streamlining timelines for filing, notices to birth parents, and finalization.
    • Alignment of permanency planning with court processes.
  • Open vs. confidential adoption
    • Provisions regarding access to and exchange of information between birth parents and adoptive families.
    • Standards for maintaining or releasing identifying information.
  • Interstate and international considerations
    • Compliance with interstate compact or international conventions, if applicable.
  • Post-adoption issues
    • Access to records, contact agreements, and post-adoption support services.
  • Judicial and administrative roles
    • Roles of probate/juvenile courts, guardians ad litem, and adoption agencies.
  • Protections and parentage
    • Safeguards for the rights of birth parents, adoptive parents, and adopted individuals, including age considerations and consent requirements.
  • Funding and oversight
    • Funding mechanisms for adoption services, training, or oversight, and any mandated reporting.

Who would be affected

  • Birth parents seeking to place a child for adoption.
  • Prospective adoptive parents and their families.
  • Adopted individuals seeking access to records or post-adoption information.
  • Adoption agencies, attorneys, and guardians ad litem involved in adoption proceedings.
  • Courts and state agencies responsible for overseeing adoption processes.

Procedural and timeline considerations

  • Introduction and committee referrals occurred in January 2026, with action history indicating progression through the House Committees.
  • The bill would advance through standard legislative steps (committee hearings, floor votes, potential amendments) before moving to the other chamber (if applicable) and, ultimately, to the governor for signature.
  • Any specified effective dates, sunset provisions, or transitional rules would be detailed in the bill text.

Notes

  • The exact provisions, statutory amendments, and fiscal impact are not available in the provided information. For a precise summary, the full text of HB 110 and any fiscal notes or committee amendments should be reviewed.
  • The summary above focuses on typical adoption-related reforms and the procedural context indicated by the bill’s action history. Once the bill’s text is accessible, a section-by-section analysis should be added to capture specific changes, deadlines, and impacts.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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