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H 964

An Act promoting responsible end-of-life management for electric and hybrid vehicle batteries

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Rich Haggerty and 1 co-sponsor

Massachusetts establishes end-of-life management requirements for EV and hybrid vehicle batteries to enable recycling, resource recovery, and environmental protection as EV adoption grows.

Hearing scheduled for 05/06/2025 from 01:00 PM-05:00 PM in A-1
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · H 964

Legislative bill overview

H. 964 establishes regulations and requirements for the responsible end-of-life management, recycling, and disposal of electric and hybrid vehicle batteries in Massachusetts. The bill creates standards for battery collection, transportation, processing, and material recovery while potentially establishing producer responsibility frameworks for vehicle manufacturers.

Why is this important

EV and hybrid batteries contain valuable materials (lithium, cobalt, nickel) and hazardous substances, making proper disposal critical for both environmental protection and resource recovery. As EV adoption accelerates, establishing clear management protocols now prevents environmental contamination, reduces mining demand, and supports emerging battery recycling industries that could create jobs.

Potential points of contention

  • Producer responsibility costs: Manufacturers may oppose requirements to fund collection and recycling infrastructure, potentially raising vehicle prices or reducing profit margins
  • Recycling technology feasibility: Current battery recycling technology is still developing; mandates may be premature or require subsidies to be economically viable
  • Interstate coordination challenges: Battery waste doesn't respect state borders; Massachusetts regulations could be circumvented by out-of-state disposal unless federal standards align
  • Compliance burden on smaller operators: Requirements may disproportionately affect independent repair shops and smaller battery service providers versus large manufacturers

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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