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Bill

H 3184

An Act implementing a home water filtration tax credit

194th Legislature (2025-2026)

Massachusetts tax credit encourages homeowners to install private water filtration systems by reducing state tax liability for qualifying purchases.

Hearing rescheduled to 10/17/2025 from 10:00 AM-10:30 AM in A-2 and Virtual Hearing updated to New End Time
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Bill Summary · H 3184

Legislative bill overview

H 3184 establishes a tax credit for Massachusetts residents who install home water filtration systems. The bill incentivizes private investment in household water treatment by reducing state tax liability for qualifying purchases and installations. The specific credit amount, eligibility criteria, and implementation timeline are not detailed in the legislative record provided.

Why is this important

Water quality concerns—including lead contamination, PFOA/PFAS chemicals, and aging infrastructure—affect household health and property values across Massachusetts. By subsidizing filtration systems through tax credits, the state can encourage individual remediation while potentially reducing public health complaints and regulatory burden on municipal water systems. However, this approach places responsibility on individual homeowners rather than addressing systemic infrastructure issues.

Potential points of contention

  • Equity concerns: Tax credits benefit higher-income households who file taxes and can afford upfront filtration costs, potentially widening disparities in water safety access among low-income residents
  • Cost-benefit tradeoffs: Funding individual home filtration through foregone tax revenue may be less efficient than investing in public water system upgrades that protect all residents
  • Scope and eligibility: Unclear whether the credit covers all filtration types or only specific systems, and whether renters or multi-unit buildings qualify, creating potential fairness issues

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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