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Bill

S 311

An Act establishing the Massachusetts farm to school program

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Mike Barrett and 20 co-sponsors

Establishes Massachusetts farm-to-school program to increase local farm purchasing in public schools, supporting state agriculture while potentially improving student nutrition and food system education.

Bill reported favorably by committee and referred to the committee on Senate Ways and Means
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Bill Summary · S 311

Legislative bill overview

S 311 establishes a formal Massachusetts farm to school program designed to increase the purchase and consumption of locally-grown foods in public schools. The bill creates infrastructure and incentives for schools to source agricultural products directly from Massachusetts farms, particularly small and mid-sized operations.

Why is this important

Farm to school programs can strengthen local agricultural economies, reduce transportation costs and environmental impacts of food distribution, and potentially improve student nutrition outcomes. The program also supports farmers through guaranteed market access while educational benefits may include increased student engagement with food systems and local agriculture.

Potential points of contention

  • Program costs and funding: The bill requires identifying funding sources for school meal price supports, farm subsidies, or administrative costs—a significant budget consideration during tight fiscal periods
  • Implementation complexity: Coordinating between schools, farms, and state agencies requires substantial infrastructure; inconsistent participation across districts could limit program effectiveness
  • Supply chain reliability: Seasonal agricultural production may not consistently meet year-round school food needs, potentially requiring hybrid purchasing models that complicate procurement
  • Preference conflicts: Prioritizing local purchases could increase food costs for schools and families compared to bulk purchasing from conventional suppliers

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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