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Bill

HD 2110

An Act establishing the Massachusetts Data Privacy Act

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Jim Arciero and 10 co-sponsors

Massachusetts privacy bill requiring businesses to disclose personal data collection, grant consumer deletion rights, and obtain explicit consent before selling data with state enforcement.

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Bill Summary · HD 2110

Legislative bill overview

HD 2110 establishes comprehensive data privacy protections for Massachusetts residents, requiring businesses to disclose what personal data they collect, allow consumers to access and delete their information, and obtain opt-in consent before selling or sharing data. The bill creates enforcement mechanisms and penalties for violations while establishing a state data privacy office to oversee compliance.

Why is this important

Massachusetts residents currently lack comprehensive state-level privacy protections, leaving personal data collection largely unregulated beyond limited federal rules. This bill addresses growing consumer concerns about data brokers, tech companies, and other businesses harvesting and monetizing personal information without explicit permission or transparency.

Potential points of contention

  • Business compliance costs: Small and mid-sized businesses argue implementation expenses are substantial, particularly for startups and non-tech sectors unfamiliar with data governance infrastructure
  • Scope and definitions: Disagreement over what constitutes "personal data" and which business categories qualify for exemptions (healthcare, financial services, government agencies)
  • Enforcement mechanisms: Debate over whether civil penalties alone suffice or if private right of action should allow consumers to sue directly, and whether penalties are proportionate to violations

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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