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SD 1306

An Act ensuring transparency in research funding

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by John Velis

Massachusetts bill mandates public disclosure of research funding sources and spending at state institutions to increase transparency in publicly-supported research activities.

House concurred
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Bill Summary · SD 1306

Legislative bill overview

SD 1306 requires public disclosure of research funding sources and expenditures for studies conducted or funded by state institutions and agencies. The bill mandates transparency in how public money supports research activities and establishes reporting requirements for grant recipients.

Why is this important

Research funding transparency affects public trust in scientific findings, particularly when studies inform state policy decisions on health, environment, or safety. It allows taxpayers to understand how their money supports research and helps identify potential conflicts of interest or funding bias in publicly-funded studies.

Potential points of contention

  • Definition scope: Unclear whether the bill applies only to direct state funding or also to federal grants administered through state institutions, and what constitutes reportable research activity
  • Compliance burden: Universities and research institutions may argue that detailed disclosure requirements create administrative costs and could disadvantage Massachusetts researchers competing for grants
  • Proprietary concerns: Researchers worry that exposing funding sources and methodologies could compromise competitive advantage, patent protection, or private sector collaboration opportunities
  • Implementation details: The bill lacks specificity on reporting timelines, data formats, public accessibility platforms, and enforcement mechanisms for non-compliance

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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