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S 2132

An Act designating January 30 of each year as Fred Korematsu Day of Civil Liberties and the Constitution in Massachusetts

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Jamie Eldridge and 1 co-sponsor

Massachusetts bill designates January 30 annually as Fred Korematsu Day to commemorate civil liberties and constitutional protections, honoring the Japanese American internment resister.

Read second and ordered to a third reading
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Bill Summary · S 2132

Legislative bill overview

S 2132 designates January 30 of each year as "Fred Korematsu Day of Civil Liberties and the Constitution" in Massachusetts. The bill honors the late civil rights activist who challenged Japanese American internment during World War II and brings attention to constitutional protections and civil liberties issues.

Why is this important

Designating commemorative days can serve educational purposes by prompting public reflection on historical injustices and constitutional principles. This particular designation highlights a significant Supreme Court case (Korematsu v. United States) that remains relevant to discussions about government power, discrimination, and individual rights during national emergencies.

Potential points of contention

  • Cost and administrative burden: Some may question whether creating new state holidays or observances requires unnecessary government resources, though this appears to be a symbolic designation rather than a paid holiday
  • Historical interpretation: The Korematsu case itself remains controversial; while Korematsu's resistance is widely celebrated today, the Supreme Court's original 1944 decision upholding internment reflects ongoing debates about how courts balance security and civil liberties
  • Scope of similar designations: Critics might argue that proliferating commemorative days dilutes their significance, while supporters contend this particular historical moment deserves recognition alongside existing civil rights observances

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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