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HB 6380

AN ACT DECRIMINALIZING THE POSSESSION OF PSILOCYBIN.

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Josh Elliott

Connecticut bill removes criminal penalties for psilocybin possession, decriminalizing the drug to reduce incarceration while enabling potential future medical research.

REF. TO JOINT COMM. ON Judiciary
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Bill Summary · HB 6380

Legislative bill overview

HB 6380 would decriminalize the possession of psilocybin (the psychoactive compound in magic mushrooms) in Connecticut, meaning possession would no longer be a criminal offense. The bill removes criminal penalties for individuals found with psilocybin, though it does not legalize production, distribution, or sale. This represents a shift from treating psilocybin possession as a crime to addressing it through civil or alternative means.

Why is this important

Decriminalization could reduce incarceration rates and criminal justice costs while allowing individuals with substance use issues or mental health conditions to seek treatment without fear of prosecution. It also aligns with growing scientific research suggesting psilocybin has therapeutic potential for conditions like depression, PTSD, and end-of-life anxiety, creating space for medical research and potential future regulated therapeutic use.

Potential points of contention

  • Public health concerns: Opponents may argue decriminalization sends the wrong message about drug use and could increase recreational use, particularly among young people, without adequate safeguards
  • Implementation details: The bill doesn't specify enforcement mechanisms, penalties (if any), quantity thresholds, or how law enforcement should handle cases, creating potential confusion and inconsistent application
  • Federal-state conflict: Psilocybin remains a Schedule I controlled substance federally, creating legal tension and complications for state enforcement, medical research, and interstate commerce

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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