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Bill

HB 5595

AN ACT CONCERNING A DEFAMATION ACTION FILED IN CONNECTION WITH COMMUNICATIONS RELATING TO AN INCIDENT OF SEXUAL MISCONDUCT, SEXUAL ABUSE, SEXUAL ASSAULT OR SEXUAL HARASSMENT.

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Eleni DeGraw and 3 co-sponsors

Connecticut bill creates defamation law protections for communications about sexual misconduct allegations, raising standards for sued accusers and shifting legal burdens in such disputes.

REF. TO JOINT COMM. ON Judiciary
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Bill Summary · HB 5595

Legislative bill overview

HB 5595 modifies Connecticut's defamation law to create protections for individuals making communications about incidents of sexual misconduct, sexual abuse, sexual assault, or sexual harassment. The bill appears designed to establish legal safe harbors or heightened standards for defamation claims arising from such allegations, making it harder for accused individuals to successfully sue accusers for defamation.

Why is this important

Sexual misconduct allegations often involve power imbalances and fear of retaliation that can silence victims. This bill directly impacts the balance between protecting accusers from frivolous lawsuits and preserving defendants' rights to challenge false accusations. The outcome affects both survivor reporting rates and the legal protections available to individuals accused of misconduct.

Potential points of contention

  • Free speech vs. accountability: Supporters argue victims need protection to speak freely; opponents worry the bill could shield deliberately false accusations from legal consequences
  • Standard of proof: The bill's specific language on what communications receive protection isn't detailed in the title alone—critics may argue it's too broad or supporters may say it's too narrow
  • Accused persons' rights: Defense advocates worry accused individuals lose their traditional defamation remedies even when accusations are demonstrably false, creating asymmetrical legal consequences

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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