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HB 629

An Act amending the act of February 2, 1966 (1965 P.L.1860, No.586), entitled "An act encouraging landowners to make land and water areas available to the public for recreational purposes by limiting liability in connection therewith, and repealing certain acts," further providing for definitions, for duty to keep premises safe and warning and for assurance of safe premises and duty of care and responsibility and liability.

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Scott Barger and 17 co-sponsors

HB 629 revises Pennsylvania's landowner liability protections for recreational access, altering definitions and safety/warning duties affecting public hunting, fishing, and outdoor recreation availability.

Referred to Tourism, Recreation & Economic Development
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 629

Legislative bill overview

HB 629 amends Pennsylvania's 1966 recreational use statute, which protects landowners from liability when they allow public recreational access to their property. The bill modifies definitions, safety duties, warning requirements, and liability standards under this landowner protection framework.

Why is this important

This law directly affects whether landowners feel safe opening their land for public hunting, fishing, hiking, and other recreation. Changes to liability protections can either encourage or discourage landowners from allowing public access, impacting recreational opportunities and rural land use across the state.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope of liability protection: Whether landowners should retain broad immunity or face greater responsibility for injuries/accidents on their property
  • Definition of "recreational purposes": What activities qualify for protection and whether emerging uses (like glamping, off-road vehicles) are included
  • Warning and safety requirements: How much burden should fall on landowners to inspect property, post warnings, or maintain safe conditions versus allowing natural/undeveloped use
  • Balance between access and property rights: Tension between encouraging public recreation versus protecting private landowner interests and litigation exposure

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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