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Bill

SB 613

Agriculture - Noxious Weeds - Palmer Amaranth

2026 Regular Session

Maryland bill establishing Palmer amaranth control measures to combat an invasive herbicide-resistant weed threatening agricultural productivity.

Hearing 3/03 at 1:00 p.m.
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SB 613

Legislative bill overview

SB 613 addresses the control and management of Palmer amaranth, an invasive weed species that has become increasingly problematic in agricultural areas. The bill likely establishes regulations, reporting requirements, or control measures specific to Palmer amaranth to prevent its spread and protect crop yields in Maryland.

Why is this important

Palmer amaranth is one of the most destructive herbicide-resistant weeds in North American agriculture, capable of reducing crop yields by 17-91% depending on infestation density. Early intervention and coordinated management across Maryland farms is critical to preventing widespread establishment and maintaining agricultural productivity and economic viability for farmers.

Potential points of contention

  • Agricultural vs. environmental perspectives: Farmers may resist strict mandates if they increase operational costs or limit herbicide options, while environmental groups may push for organic or reduced-chemical approaches
  • Enforcement and compliance burden: Questions about who bears responsibility for eradication (individual farmers, counties, or the state) and how violations would be penalized
  • Property rights concerns: Requirements to treat private land for noxious weeds may face resistance from landowners who view it as regulatory overreach

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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