Summary of SJRES 77: Terminating the National Emergency on Duties Imposed on Canadian Imports

Bill Overview

• Bill Number: SJRES 77
• Title: A joint resolution terminating the national emergency declared to impose duties on articles imported from Canada.
• Status: Held at the desk
• Introduced: September 16, 2025
• Classification: Resolution

Purpose and Intent

SJRES 77 aims to terminate the national emergency that was declared by the President on February 1, 2025, through Executive Order 14193. This emergency was established to impose duties on certain articles imported from Canada. The resolution seeks to revoke this declaration, effectively removing the associated tariffs and restoring normal trade relations with Canada.

Key Provisions

• Termination of National Emergency: The resolution specifically invokes section 202 of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622) to formally terminate the national emergency declared by the President.
• Executive Order Reference: The resolution references Executive Order 14193, which was published in the Federal Register (90 Fed. Reg. 9113) on the date of the emergency declaration.

Impact

• Trade Relations: If enacted, SJRES 77 would eliminate the duties imposed on Canadian imports, potentially lowering costs for consumers and businesses that rely on these goods.
• Economic Effects: The resolution could positively impact trade dynamics between the United States and Canada, fostering better economic relations and cooperation.
• Affected Parties: The primary beneficiaries of this resolution would be importers and consumers of Canadian goods, as well as businesses that engage in cross-border trade.

Legislative Actions and Timeline

• September 16, 2025: Introduced in the Senate and referred to the Committee on Finance.
• October 29, 2025: Passed in the Senate without amendment by a Yea-Nay Vote of 50-46 (Record Vote Number: 598).
• October 30, 2025: A message on Senate action was sent to the House.
• October 31, 2025: The resolution was held at the desk and received in the House.

Sponsors

The resolution is sponsored by:
- Primary Sponsor: Timothy M. Kaine
- Cosponsors:
- Mark R. Warner
- Amy Klobuchar
- Angus S. King
- Chris Van Hollen
- Jeanne Shaheen
- Christopher A. Coons
- Rand Paul
- Ron Wyden
- Peter Welch
- Bernie Sanders
- Susan M. Collins
- Brian Schatz
- Lisa Murkowski
- Charles E. Schumer
- Sheldon Whitehouse

Related Bills

• SJRES 37: A companion bill that may address similar issues regarding trade and national emergencies.

This summary provides a clear understanding of SJRES 77, its legislative intent, and the potential implications for U.S.-Canada trade relations.