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Bill

Bill

S 4013

National Constitutional Carry Act

119th Congress Introduced by John Barrasso and 2 co-sponsors

Bill establishes federal enforcement of Second and Fourteenth Amendment gun rights against state regulations, potentially invalidating many state gun control laws.

Introduced in Senate
0
WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · S 4013

Legislative bill overview

S 4013 proposes to enforce Second Amendment rights (the right to bear arms) and Fourteenth Amendment protections against state governments. The bill would likely establish federal mechanisms to override or challenge state gun regulations that sponsors believe violate these constitutional rights. This represents an attempt to apply Second Amendment protections more broadly at the state level through federal legislation.

Why is this important

Gun regulations vary significantly by state, with some states imposing strict licensing, permitting, and weapon restrictions while others maintain minimal requirements. This bill would create a federal enforcement mechanism that could invalidate many existing state and local gun control laws, potentially reshaping firearms policy across the country. The outcome would affect millions of Americans' access to firearms and the legal landscape surrounding gun ownership.

Potential points of contention

  • Federalism concerns: Critics argue this represents federal overreach into traditional state police powers, while supporters contend the Constitution should supersede state restrictions
  • Constitutional interpretation: Disagreement exists over how broadly the Second Amendment applies—particularly regarding which specific regulations are constitutionally permissible
  • Public safety implications: Opponents worry invalidating state gun laws could increase gun violence, while supporters believe it protects constitutional rights without affecting public safety

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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