Bill

S 2960

Deter PRC Aggression Against Taiwan Act

119th Congress Introduced by Michael Bennet and 13 co-sponsors

The Deter PRC Aggression Against Taiwan Act allows the U.S. to impose sanctions on Chinese entities threatening Taiwan, enhancing support for its sovereignty and regional stability.

Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported by Senator Risch with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.

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Bill Summary · S 2960

Summary of S. 2960 - Deter PRC Aggression Against Taiwan Act

Overview

The Deter PRC Aggression Against Taiwan Act (S. 2960) aims to establish economic measures to deter aggressive actions by the People's Republic of China (PRC) against Taiwan. Introduced in the Senate on October 1, 2025, the bill is currently under consideration by the Committee on Foreign Relations.

Purpose and Intent

The primary intent of this legislation is to prepare the United States to respond decisively to any military or non-military actions taken by the PRC that threaten Taiwan's sovereignty and territorial integrity. The bill emphasizes the need for immediate sanctions against entities that support PRC aggression.

Key Provisions

1. Sense of Congress

The bill articulates that the U.S. must be ready to impose sanctions on:
- Entities owned or controlled by the PRC or the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) that:
- Attempt to overthrow Taiwan's governing institutions.
- Occupy Taiwanese territory.
- Violate Taiwan's territorial integrity.
- Conduct significant actions against Taiwan, including:
- Naval blockades.
- Seizures of outlying islands.
- Physical or cyber attacks that disrupt governance or essential services.

2. PRC Sanctions Task Force

Establishment: Within 180 days of enactment, a task force will be formed, led by the Coordinator for Sanctions at the State Department and the Director of the Office of Foreign Assets Control.
Responsibilities:
- Identify entities for potential sanctions.
- Develop strategies for using existing sanctions and propose new authorities if necessary.
- Assess economic impacts of sanctions on the U.S. and its allies.
- Coordinate with international partners to enhance the effectiveness of sanctions and economic responses.

3. Annual Reporting

The bill mandates annual reports to Congress detailing the task force's findings, including:
- Identified entities for sanctions.
- Economic assessments related to sanctions.
- Coordination efforts with allies.

Impact

Who Would Be Affected?

Entities: Military and non-military organizations in the PRC that engage in aggressive actions against Taiwan.
U.S. and Allies: The bill aims to protect U.S. interests and those of its allies in the region, potentially affecting trade and diplomatic relations with the PRC.

Economic Considerations

The task force will analyze the economic consequences of sanctions, including:
- Impacts on the PRC's economy.
- Effects on global financial stability.
- Coordination with allies to mitigate adverse effects on their economies.

Legislative Status

As of October 30, 2025, the bill has been reported by the Committee on Foreign Relations with an amendment and is placed on the Senate Legislative Calendar for further consideration.