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HSB 174

A bill for an act relating to train accidents resulting in personal injury or death, and making penalties applicable.

2025-2026 Regular Session

HSB 174 mandates railway companies to promptly report train accidents causing injury or death, ensuring accountability and protecting crew members' personal information.

Tabled until future meeting.
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Bill Summary · HSB 174

Summary of HSB 174: Train Accident Legislation

Bill Overview

Bill Number: HSB 174
Title: A bill for an act relating to train accidents resulting in personal injury or death, and making penalties applicable.
Status: Tabled until future meeting
Introduced: February 13, 2025
Classification: Proposed bill
Subject: Accidents, injuries, mortality, railroads

Purpose and Intent

The primary purpose of HSB 174 is to establish clearer protocols and responsibilities for railway corporations in the event of train accidents that result in personal injury or death. The bill aims to enhance accountability and ensure thorough investigations are conducted when such incidents occur.

Key Provisions

The bill proposes amendments to Section 327C.37 of the Code 2025, which includes the following key provisions:

  1. Immediate Notification Requirement:

    • Railway corporations must immediately notify the relevant state department if an accident occurs that results in personal injury or death.
  2. Investigation Protocol:

    • The department is authorized to conduct investigations into the accidents deemed necessary and must submit a report to the governor. This report will detail:
      • The extent of injuries and fatalities.
      • Whether the accident was caused by mismanagement or neglect by the railway corporation.
  3. Confidentiality of Reports:

    • The investigation report is not subject to public disclosure laws (Chapter 22) and cannot be used as evidence in court proceedings.
  4. Protection of Personal Information:

    • In cases where a train crew member dies, their personal information is deemed confidential and cannot be released to the public.
    • Access to unredacted reports containing personal information is restricted to:
      • The railway corporation operating the railroad.
      • The railway corporation operating the train involved in the accident.
      • Individuals authorized by court order.
      • Law enforcement officers, if necessary for their duties.

Impact

This legislation would primarily affect railway corporations operating within the state, as they would be required to adhere to the new notification and investigation protocols. Additionally, it aims to protect the privacy of deceased train crew members and their families by restricting access to personal information.

Procedural Aspects

  • Legislative Actions:
    • Introduced and referred to the Transportation Committee on February 13, 2025.
    • A subcommittee meeting was scheduled for February 18, 2025, but the bill was tabled for further discussion at a future meeting.

This summary provides an overview of HSB 174, highlighting its main objectives, provisions, and potential implications for railway safety and accountability in the event of accidents.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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