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HF 322

A bill for an act relating to real property, including the removal of unauthorized persons and trespass, and providing penalties.

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Taylor Collins

Bill HF 322 empowers property owners to swiftly remove unauthorized occupants, clarifies trespass laws, and allows law enforcement to act, ensuring property rights are protected.

Subcommittee recommends passage.
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Bill Summary · HF 322

Summary of Bill HF 322

Title: A bill for an act relating to real property, including the removal of unauthorized persons and trespass, and providing penalties.

Bill Number: HF 322
Introduced: February 11, 2025
Status: Subcommittee recommends passage
Classification: Bill
Subject: Real Property, Trespassing

Purpose and Intent

Bill HF 322 aims to strengthen the rights of real property owners regarding the removal of unauthorized occupants from their properties. The legislation seeks to clarify the definition of trespass and streamline the process for property owners to seek law enforcement assistance in removing individuals who do not have permission to occupy their property.

Key Provisions

The bill includes several important provisions:

  1. Definition of Trespass:

    • Modifies the existing definition of trespass to better protect property owners.
  2. Conditions for Removal:

    • Property owners or their authorized agents can submit a complaint to law enforcement for the removal of unauthorized persons if:
      • The requester is the property owner or an authorized agent.
      • The unauthorized person has been notified they are not permitted to be on the property.
      • The unauthorized person is not a current or former tenant or an immediate family member.
      • There is no pending litigation regarding the property between the owner and the unauthorized person.
  3. Law Enforcement Action:

    • Upon receiving a valid complaint, law enforcement must investigate. If conditions are met, they will:
      • Direct the unauthorized occupant to vacate immediately.
      • Provide written notice to vacate.
      • Restore possession of the property to the owner.
  4. Fees for Services:

    • Law enforcement agencies may charge an hourly fee for their services, which will be assessed against the unauthorized occupant.
  5. Penalties for False Complaints:

    • Property owners who knowingly submit false complaints must indemnify the law enforcement agency for any damages awarded against it due to actions taken in good faith based on the complaint.
  6. Criminal Penalties:

    • Unauthorized occupants who fail to vacate after receiving notice may face criminal penalties, especially if they intentionally damage the property.

Impact

The bill primarily affects:

  • Property Owners: It enhances their ability to remove unauthorized occupants and protects their property rights.
  • Unauthorized Occupants: Individuals occupying properties without permission may face expedited removal and potential criminal charges.
  • Law Enforcement Agencies: They will have clearer guidelines for handling trespass complaints and may generate revenue through service fees.

Procedural Timeline

  • February 11, 2025: Bill introduced and referred to the Judiciary Committee.
  • February 12, 2025: Subcommittee formed, consisting of members Stone, Fett, and Olson.
  • February 13, 2025: Subcommittee meeting scheduled for February 19, 2025, at 12:30 PM in House Lounge 2.
  • February 19, 2025: Subcommittee recommends passage of the bill.

This summary provides an overview of HF 322, highlighting its purpose, key provisions, and potential impacts on property owners and unauthorized occupants alike.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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