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HSB 636

A bill for an act prohibiting school districts, charter schools, and innovation zone schools from entering into certain specified contracts with public libraries and hosting mobile libraries.

2025-2026 Regular Session

The bill would bar Iowa K-12 districts, charter, and innovation zone schools from contracting with public libraries and from hosting mobile libraries on school property.

Committee report approving bill, renumbered as HF 2324.
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Bill Summary · HSB 636

Summary of Bill: HSB 636 (Session 2025-2026, Iowa)

Purpose and intent

HSB 636 seeks to prohibit certain entities within Iowa’s K-12 education system from entering into specified types of contracts with public libraries and from hosting mobile libraries. The overarching aim appears to be restricting formal partnerships and service arrangements between school districts, charter schools, and innovation zone schools and public library services, including on-site hosting of mobile library services or related contract arrangements.

Key provisions and changes (as introduced and advanced)

  • Prohibition scope:
    • The bill would bar school districts, charter schools, and innovation zone schools from entering into specified contracts with public libraries.
    • It would also prohibit these districts or schools from hosting mobile libraries on school property.
  • Contract types affected:
    • The language indicates a focus on contracts with public libraries, potentially covering services such as library program collaborations, resource sharing, joint programming, or other agreements typically pursued to enhance student library access.
  • Hosting of mobile libraries:
    • The bill prohibits school facilities from hosting mobile library services, effectively restricting on-site licensing or placement of mobile library units at school sites.
  • Parties and entities affected:
    • Public school districts (traditional K-12 districts)
    • Charter schools operating in Iowa
    • Innovation Zone schools (a designation for schools pursuing school-level autonomy under the state’s framework)
  • Compliance and enforcement:
    • While specific enforcement mechanisms are not detailed in the available action history, the bill would likely include restrictions on entering new contracts and hosting arrangements, with potential DPI oversight or boards enforcing compliance.

Who would be affected

  • School districts, charter schools, and innovation zone schools in Iowa.
  • Public libraries and mobile library providers could be indirectly impacted, as the prohibition restricts their ability to partner directly with K-12 schools or host services on school property.
  • Students, families, and educators who benefit from library partnerships or mobile library access on school campuses.

Procedural and timeline aspects

  • Introduction and referral:
    • Introduced on 2026-01-28 and referred to the Education committee.
  • Subcommittee activity:
    • Subcommittee met on 2026-02-04 with recommendations to passage.
    • Subcommittee members listed as Boden, Hayes, and Levin (per action history).
  • Committee action:
    • February 4, 2026: Committee reported recommending passage.
    • February 4, 2026: Committee vote recorded Yeas 14, Nays 9.
    • February 6, 2026: Committee report approved, and the bill was renumbered as HF 2324 (indicating a potential consolidation or rebranding as a House File in the legislative process).
  • Current status:
    • With the committee report and renumbering to HF 2324, the bill has advanced within the House process and would proceed to further floor consideration or additional committee stages as per Iowa legislative procedure.

Potential impact and considerations

  • Administrative impact:
    • School districts and charter/innovation zone schools would need to review existing contracts with public libraries and assess hosting arrangements for mobile libraries to determine compliance.
    • Entities currently engaging in joint library programs or hosting mobile libraries on school property would need to terminate or modify those arrangements if the bill becomes law.
  • Educational impact:
    • Possible reductions in on-site library access options for students if hosting of mobile libraries is restricted and existing partnerships are ended.
    • Public libraries might experience changes in collaboration opportunities with schools and potential geographic reach within school communities.
  • Legal and operational considerations:
    • The precise definitions of “specified contracts” and “hosting mobile libraries” will determine the breadth of the prohibition.
    • Transition timelines, grandfathering of existing contracts, or exceptions (if any) are not specified in the provided material and would be key elements to watch in subsequent amendments.

Note

  • The bill advanced through subcommittee and committee stages in early February 2026 and was renumbered as HF 2324, indicating continued movement within the House. Additional details (full text, exact contract definitions, and any exceptions) would be needed for a complete legal assessment.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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