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HF 428

A bill for an act creating the second amendment preservation Act, and providing penalties.

2025-2026 Regular Session

HF 428 protects Iowans' rights to own and use firearms by prohibiting federal restrictions, asserting state control, and penalizing non-compliance by federal officials.

Introduced, referred to Judiciary.
#constitutionoftheunitedstates #firearms #weapons
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HF 428

Summary of HF 428: Second Amendment Preservation Act

Bill Information:
- Bill Number: HF 428
- Title: A bill for an act creating the Second Amendment Preservation Act, and providing penalties.
- Status: Introduced, referred to Judiciary.
- Introduced Date: February 17, 2025
- Classification: Bill
- Subject: Constitution of the United States, Firearms, Weapons

Purpose and Intent

The primary purpose of HF 428 is to establish the Second Amendment Preservation Act in Iowa, aimed at protecting the rights of individuals to manufacture, own, and use firearms and related accessories without undue federal interference. The bill asserts that certain federal actions that restrict these rights exceed the powers granted to the federal government under the Constitution.

Key Provisions

  • Prohibition of Federal Restrictions: The bill seeks to invalidate any federal statutes, executive orders, administrative orders, court orders, rules, regulations, or other actions that collect data or impose restrictions on the manufacture, ownership, and use of firearms, firearm accessories, or ammunition within Iowa.
  • State Sovereignty: It emphasizes that the regulation of firearms is a state matter and that the federal government does not have the authority to limit citizens' rights to keep and bear arms for personal defense or property protection.
  • Limitations on Federal Powers: The bill clarifies that while Congress has the power to regulate commerce and collect taxes, these powers do not extend to infringing upon the rights of law-abiding citizens regarding firearms.
  • Penalties for Non-Compliance: The bill includes provisions for penalties against any federal officials or entities that attempt to enforce such restrictions within Iowa.

Affected Parties

  • Iowa Residents: The bill primarily affects law-abiding citizens in Iowa who own or wish to own firearms and accessories, ensuring their rights are protected from federal overreach.
  • Federal Government: The legislation challenges the authority of federal agencies and officials regarding firearms regulation within the state.

Procedural Aspects

  • Current Status: As of February 17, 2025, HF 428 has been introduced and referred to the Judiciary Committee for further consideration. The timeline for further legislative action is not specified but will depend on the committee's schedule and subsequent legislative processes.

Conclusion

HF 428 aims to reinforce the Second Amendment rights of Iowans by limiting federal authority over firearms regulation within the state. By asserting state sovereignty in this area, the bill seeks to protect individual rights and establish clear boundaries regarding federal involvement in firearms ownership and use.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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