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HF 120

A bill for an act authorizing school districts and accredited nonpublic schools to apply to the department of education for authorization to maintain a year-round school calendar at an attendance center or school for students enrolled in grades nine through twelve.

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Heather Hora

Allows Iowa high schools to apply for permission to operate year-round calendars instead of traditional summer-break schedules.

Withdrawn.
#privateeducation #schoolcalendars #schooldistricts
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Bill Summary · HF 120

Legislative bill overview

HF 120 would allow Iowa school districts and accredited nonpublic schools to apply for permission from the Department of Education to operate year-round school calendars for high school students (grades 9-12). The bill grants flexibility to individual schools rather than mandating year-round schedules statewide.

Why is this important

Year-round calendars can affect student learning outcomes, family vacation planning, summer employment opportunities, and operational costs for schools. This represents a significant shift from traditional school calendars that have been standard in Iowa, potentially impacting thousands of families and school budgets.

Potential points of contention

  • Summer employment and internships: Year-round schedules may limit high school students' ability to work summer jobs or complete internships, which are important for college applications and workforce preparation
  • Family vacation disruption: Families may face complications scheduling vacations when school calendars are non-traditional, particularly affecting multi-generational travel and activities
  • Implementation costs: Schools may incur additional operational expenses (heating, cooling, maintenance, staffing) that could strain budgets, especially for districts already facing financial constraints
  • Achievement evidence uncertainty: Research on year-round calendar effectiveness is mixed, with unclear academic benefits despite operational challenges

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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