Summary of HR 4689: Andrew Jackson Smith Medal of Honor Clinic Designation

Purpose and Intent

HR 4689 aims to honor the legacy of Color Sergeant Andrew Jackson Smith by designating the Department of Veterans Affairs community-based outpatient clinic located in Bloomington, Illinois, as the "Andrew Jackson Smith Medal of Honor Department of Veterans Affairs Clinic." This bill recognizes Smith's extraordinary valor during the Civil War and serves to commemorate his contributions to military service.

Key Provisions

• Naming Designation: The bill officially names the outpatient clinic in Bloomington, Illinois, after Andrew Jackson Smith, acknowledging his heroism and the significance of his Medal of Honor award.
• Recognition of Valor: The bill highlights Smith's actions during the Battle of Honey Hill, where he displayed exceptional bravery by saving the regimental colors after the original color bearer was killed. His actions are noted as exemplary of the highest traditions of military service.

Background on Andrew Jackson Smith

• Service Record: Andrew Jackson Smith served in the 55th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment and was previously a member of the 41st Illinois Infantry Regiment.
• Medal of Honor Citation: Smith was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his courageous actions on November 30, 1864, during a critical battle in South Carolina. His efforts ensured that the Regimental Colors were not captured by enemy forces, despite facing heavy fire and significant casualties among his fellow soldiers.

Affected Parties

• Veterans and Community: The designation of the clinic is intended to serve as a source of inspiration and pride for veterans and the local community in Bloomington, Illinois. It emphasizes the importance of honoring military service and sacrifice.
• Department of Veterans Affairs: The bill impacts the Department of Veterans Affairs by formally associating the clinic with a significant historical figure, potentially enhancing the clinic's identity and mission.

Legislative Process and Timeline

• Introduced: The bill was introduced in the House on July 23, 2025.
• Committee Referral: Following its introduction, HR 4689 was referred to the House Committee on Veterans' Affairs on the same day.

Conclusion

HR 4689 serves to honor a distinguished soldier and reinforces the commitment to recognizing the sacrifices made by veterans. By naming the clinic after Andrew Jackson Smith, the bill aims to foster a sense of community and respect for military history within the Bloomington area.