Bill

BILL • US SENATE

S 241

Northern Montana Water Security Act of 2025

119th Congress
Introduced by Steve Daines, Tim Sheehy,

Bill S 241 allows municipalities to exclude spending on school resource officers from tax limits, enhancing school safety by encouraging more funding for SROs.

Committee on Indian Affairs. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.
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Bill Summary • S 241

Summary of Bill S 241

Bill Information

  • Bill Number: S 241
  • Title: Relates to excluding expenditures for school resource officers employed by a municipality and assigned to a school district from tax levy limitations
  • Status: Referred to Education Committee
  • Introduced: January 08, 2025
  • Classification: Bill

Purpose and Intent

Bill S 241 aims to modify the financial regulations surrounding school districts by allowing municipalities to exclude expenditures related to school resource officers (SROs) from tax levy limitations. The intent is to enhance the safety and security of schools by ensuring that funding for SROs is not constrained by existing tax caps, thereby encouraging municipalities to allocate necessary resources for these positions.

Key Provisions

  • Exclusion from Tax Levy Limitations: The bill specifically states that any expenditures made by a municipality for school resource officers assigned to school districts will not count against the municipality's tax levy limit. This means that municipalities can spend on SROs without impacting their overall budgetary constraints related to tax levies.

  • Definition of School Resource Officers: While the bill does not provide a detailed definition, SROs are typically law enforcement officers assigned to work in schools, focusing on safety, crime prevention, and fostering positive relationships between students and law enforcement.

Who Would Be Affected

  • Municipalities: Local governments will have increased flexibility in budgeting for school resource officers, potentially leading to more SROs being hired or retained.

  • School Districts: Schools may benefit from enhanced security and safety measures, as the presence of SROs can deter crime and provide immediate response capabilities in emergencies.

  • Students and Staff: The bill aims to create a safer school environment, which could positively affect the overall educational experience for students and staff.

Procedural Aspects

  • Legislative Action: The bill was introduced on January 08, 2025, and has been referred to the Education Committee for further consideration. The timeline for further actions or debates has not been specified at this stage.

Related Bills

  • S 8063 (prior-session)
  • S 3311 (prior-session)
  • S 123 (prior-session)

These related bills may provide context or additional insights into the legislative history and discussions surrounding school resource officers and funding mechanisms.

Conclusion

Bill S 241 represents a significant step towards enhancing school safety by allowing municipalities to allocate funds for school resource officers without the constraints of tax levy limitations. By doing so, it seeks to promote a secure learning environment for students and staff across school districts. The bill is currently under review by the Education Committee, and its progress will be closely monitored by stakeholders in education and law enforcement.

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Key Provisions Impacts Timeline
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