Bill

BILL • US SENATE

S 1099

Nationwide Injunction Abuse Prevention Act of 2025

119th Congress
Introduced by Tom Cotton, Lindsey Graham, Josh Hawley and 2 other co-sponsors

The Freedom to Read Act protects access to diverse reading materials, preventing censorship in libraries and schools, and promoting intellectual freedom for all.

Introduced in Senate
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Bill Summary • S 1099

Summary of Bill S 1099: Freedom to Read Act

Overview

Bill S 1099, titled the Freedom to Read Act, was introduced on January 8, 2025. The bill aims to protect the rights of individuals to access a diverse range of reading materials without censorship. It emphasizes the importance of intellectual freedom and seeks to ensure that libraries and educational institutions uphold these principles.

Purpose and Intent

The primary intent of the Freedom to Read Act is to:
- Safeguard the availability of literature and information across various formats.
- Prevent censorship in libraries and educational settings.
- Promote the idea that access to diverse viewpoints is essential for a democratic society.

Key Provisions

While the specific text of the bill is not provided, the following key provisions are typically associated with similar legislation:
- Protection Against Censorship: Libraries and educational institutions would be prohibited from removing books or materials based solely on their content.
- Support for Diverse Materials: The bill would encourage the inclusion of a wide range of perspectives in library collections, ensuring representation of various cultures, ideologies, and experiences.
- Educational Resources: Schools and libraries would be required to provide resources and training to staff on the importance of intellectual freedom and the implications of censorship.

Affected Parties

The Freedom to Read Act would primarily impact:
- Libraries: Public and school libraries would need to adjust their policies to align with the protections offered by the bill.
- Educational Institutions: Schools and universities would be required to foster an environment that supports free access to information.
- Students and Readers: Individuals seeking access to a diverse range of reading materials would benefit from the protections against censorship.

Legislative Timeline

The legislative journey of Bill S 1099 includes several key actions:
- January 8, 2025: Introduced and referred to the Libraries Committee.
- April 8, 2025: First report calendar.
- April 10, 2025: Advanced to third reading.
- May 20, 2025: Passed in the Senate and delivered to the Assembly.
- June 13, 2025: Substituted for Assembly Bill A 7777 and ordered to third reading.
- June 17, 2025: Passed in the Assembly but returned to the Senate.

Current Status

As of the latest update, Bill S 1099 has been returned to the Senate after passing the Assembly. The next steps in the legislative process will determine if the bill will be amended, reintroduced, or potentially passed into law.

Related Legislation

  • S 6350: A related bill from a prior session that may address similar issues regarding access to reading materials.
  • A 7777: A companion bill that aligns with the objectives of S 1099, potentially providing additional support or provisions.

This summary provides a comprehensive overview of Bill S 1099, highlighting its purpose, key provisions, and the implications for various stakeholders. The ongoing legislative process will be crucial in determining the final outcome of this important piece of legislation.

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Key Provisions Impacts Timeline
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