Bill

BILL • US HOUSE

HR 2079

Insurance Fraud Accountability Act

119th Congress
Introduced by Kathy Castor, Debbie Dingell, Valerie Foushee and 2 other co-sponsors

HR 2079 tightens insurance-fraud penalties and oversight to deter fraud, expanding enforcement, reporting, and data-sharing for insurers, agents, and regulators.

Introduced in House
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Bill Summary • HR 2079

Comprehensive Summary: HR 2079 — Insurance Fraud Accountability Act

Overview

HR 2079, titled the Insurance Fraud Accountability Act, is a bill introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives on March 11, 2025. The measure seeks to address insurance fraud and strengthen accountability in the insurance system. The companion Senate bill is S. 976.

Status and Legislative Path

  • Introduced: March 11, 2025
  • Referred to: House Committee on Energy and Commerce
  • Legislative path to date: Introduction and referral to committee; no further actions listed in the provided information.

Sponsors

  • Primary sponsor: Deborah K. Ross
  • Cosponsors: Valerie P. Foushee; Kathy Castor; Eleanor Holmes Norton; Debbie Dingell

Purpose and Intent

  • Based on the bill’s title, the stated objective is to enhance accountability for insurance fraud and to strengthen enforcement and oversight to deter fraudulent activity within the insurance sector. The exact statutory text, definitions, and targeted practices are not provided in the available information.

Key Provisions (Text Not Provided)

The specific provisions of HR 2079 are not included in the materials provided. As a result, the precise changes to law, enforcement mechanisms, penalties, funding, or regulatory requirements cannot be enumerated here. If the full text becomes available, a section-by-section analysis could be prepared to detail:
- Definitions of what constitutes insurance fraud under the act
- Authorities granted to federal agencies or to improve coordination among agencies
- Criminal or civil penalties for insurance fraud
- Reporting and data-sharing requirements
- Compliance obligations for insurers, producers, and licensed individuals
- Funding and administrative provisions (e.g., authorization of appropriations, grant programs)
- Whistleblower protections or consumer-facing remedies
- Effective dates and phased implementation

Who and What Would Be Affected

  • Likely Affected Parties: Insurers, insurance producers/agents, policyholders, and potentially federal or state regulatory authorities responsible for insurance oversight.
  • Potential Impacts: Greater enforcement capabilities, enhanced penalties or sanctions for fraudulent activities, and new or expanded reporting and data-sharing requirements. These changes could influence compliance burdens, enforcement priorities, and consumer protections within the insurance market.

Procedural and Timeline Considerations

  • The bill has been introduced and referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, which typically means it will undergo committee review, hearings, and potential amendment before any floor consideration.
  • The existence of a Senate companion (S. 976) suggests parallel action in the Senate, which may influence conference discussions if the measures move forward.

Related Legislation

  • Companion: S 976 (Senate)

Next Steps for Readers

  • Obtain the full-text version of HR 2079 to analyze the exact provisions and their practical implications.
  • Monitor committee activity in the House (Energy and Commerce) and any hearings or markups.
  • Review the status of S. 976 in the Senate for alignment or differences between the House and Senate versions.

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Key Provisions Impacts Timeline
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