Bill

BILL • US HOUSE

HR 1409

College Thriving Act

119th Congress
Introduced by Alma Adams, Valerie Foushee,

Provides grants to colleges to expand student support services, mental health, and emergency aid, aiming to reduce barriers and boost retention and graduation for at-risk students.

Introduced in House
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Bill Summary • HR 1409

Summary — H.R. 1409: “College Thriving Act” (Introduced)

Status: Introduced in House (Filed May 27, 2025)

Primary sponsor: Rep. Valerie P. Foushee (D‑NC) — Cosponsor: Rep. Alma S. Adams (D‑NC)

Referred to: House Committee on Education and the Workforce (Feb 18, 2025)

Subsequent actions: Referred to Local & Consent Calendars (May 29, 2025); Considered and placed on Local & Consent / Congratulatory & Memorial Res. Calendars; Laid before the House and adopted (nonrecord vote) and reported enrolled (May 30–Jun 1, 2025).

Note: The official bill text is not included in the materials provided. The summary below presents (A) the factual legislative history and available metadata, and (B) a concise outline of the likely purpose, provisions, and impacts based on the bill’s title and typical policy approaches to “college thriving” initiatives. For a definitive account of legal language and exact programmatic details, consult the bill text and committee reports.

Purpose (inferred)

The title “College Thriving Act” indicates an intent to improve college students’ ability to succeed academically and personally — addressing barriers to retention, completion, and well‑being. Common goals for similarly named proposals include expanding mental-health services, addressing food and housing insecurity, strengthening student support services, and funding evidence‑based interventions that boost persistence and graduation rates.

Likely Key Provisions (typical items such an Act might contain)

  • Grants to institutions of higher education to expand student support services (mental health counseling, case management, academic advising).
  • Funding for emergency aid (short‑term grants) to students facing financial shocks that threaten continued enrollment.
  • Programs to reduce food and housing insecurity (campus food pantries, emergency housing, coordinated referrals).
  • Development and dissemination of best practices for student retention and completion (mentoring, proactive advising, intrusive support for at‑risk students).
  • Data collection and reporting requirements on student outcomes, utilization of services, and equity indicators (race/ethnicity, income, first‑generation status).
  • Support for community colleges and minority‑serving institutions (MSIs) through targeted capacity building.
  • Possible appropriation authorizations and timelines for grant competitions and program evaluations.

Who Would Be Affected

  • Primary: Current and prospective undergraduate students (particularly low‑income, first‑generation, transfer, and other at‑risk populations).
  • Institutions: Public and private non‑profit colleges and universities, community colleges, MSIs — depending on eligibility criteria.
  • State and local partners: Student service providers, campus health centers, community organizations that provide wraparound supports.

Procedural / Timeline Notes

  • Introduced: Feb 18, 2025 (referred to committee).
  • Filed: May 27, 2025; moved through consent/local calendars late May and early June and was laid before the House and adopted by non‑record vote on June 1, 2025, then reported enrolled.
  • Next steps to track: Committee reports, text provision details, appropriations language, any Senate companion bill, and implementation guidance if enacted.

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Key Provisions Impacts Timeline
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