A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that the United States, States, cities, Tribal nations, businesses, institutions of higher education, and other institutions in the United States should work toward achieving the goals of the Paris Agreement.

INTRODUCTION

## Legislative bill overview

The bill S.Res.36 is a Senate resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that the United States should reaffirm its commitment to the principles of democracy, the rule of law, and human rights. It emphasizes the importance of these principles in both domestic and foreign policy, encouraging the promotion of democratic practices globally. The resolution does not create binding law but rather serves as a formal statement of the Senate's position on these issues.

## Why is this important

This resolution is significant as it seeks to reinforce the United States' role as a global leader in advocating for democracy and human rights. It aims to rally bipartisan support around these core values, especially in an era where authoritarianism is on the rise in various parts of the world. By publicly affirming these principles, the Senate aims to influence diplomatic relations and potentially guide U.S. foreign aid and trade policies to favor democratic governance.

## Potential points of contention

Critics may argue that the resolution lacks substantive measures for enforcement or accountability, rendering it more of a symbolic gesture.

There could be disagreement on what constitutes "democracy" and "human rights," leading to differing interpretations that could affect foreign relations.

Some lawmakers may believe that focusing on democracy promotion could interfere with national interests or complicate relations with non-democratic nations that are important allies.

The resolution's potential implications for U.S. foreign aid distribution could provoke debate, especially regarding countries with mixed records on human rights.

STATUS